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Urban Design anD regional Planning, inner city revitalization anD conservation




              Year 2018-19

            Bharat ratna Shradheya Shri atal Behari Vajpayee

            anuBhuti udhyan by ujjain development authority

            Ujjain Development Authority came up with an idea of constructing a unique park for the disabled community, enabling them to sense, feel, recognize, walk and enjoy like common men. As per
            the Census 2011, in Madhya Pradesh 15.51 lakh people, which account for 2.13% of the total population of 7.26 crores are identified with disability. Hence, such concept of a park came into
            existence and all the initial interactions and primary surveys resulted in the development of this iconic ‘DIVYANG PARK’, for the disabled, spreading over an area of 2.5 Hectares, which became
            the largest facilitated park in the world. ‘DIVYANG PARK’ is based on an integrated holistic development theme / approach and is also based on the concept of barrier free design, bringing
            together all the users under one umbrella.

            Introduction
              harat Ratna Shradheya Shri Atal Behari Vajpayee Anubhuti Udhyan developed by Ujjain
           BDevelopment  Authority  (UDA) is  a  unique  Park, enabling the  disabled (physically
            challenged) communities to sense, feel and recognize, walk and enjoy like common men
            with his sense organs. The idea for this unique park came into existence from the concept
            of such park being already developed in the district of Hoshangabad of Madhya Pradesh.
            The UDA officials visited the Science City of Kolkata and various other parks to understand
            the theme and also interacted with various NGOs (Aarushi Bhopal, Sneha Nagda (M.P.)),
            Forest Department of Madhya Pradesh along with various horticulturists and experts of
            herbal and medicinal plants and landscape designers. All these interactions and primary
            surveys resulted in the development of the iconic ‘DIVYANG PARK’, for disabled spreading
            over an area of 2.5 Hectares (6.17 acres) which became the largest facilitated park in the
            world.
            Background
               ensus 2011 has revealed that over 2.68 crore people in India are suffering from one
           Cor the other kind of disability.  This is equivalent to 2.2% of the population.  As per
            Census 2011 in Madhya Pradesh 15.51 lakh people, which accounts for 2.13% of the total
            population of 7.26 crores are identified with disability. Type wise distribution of persons
            with disabilities in Madhya Pradesh and the project district (Ujjain) is given in the table
            below.

            Table 1: Distribution of persons with disability (in nos.) (Census 2011)  Entrance of largest facilitated park for disabled
                Type of disability          MP                   Ujjain           Key dates
                                                                                     he project was started with the primary survey being conducted on  12th  January,
                    Seeing                2,70,751               5,828
                                                                                  T2018 by the team of UDA, when they visited various sites such as the Divyang Park
                                                                                  at Hoshangabad, Aarushi Sanstha for disable person (disable rehabilitation centre) and
                    Hearing               2,67,361               6,197
                                                                                  Sneh Sanstha, Nagda. After conducting the primary survey and having a fair idea of the
                    Speech                 69,324                1,390            essentials of planning a park for disabled, the work for the Divyang park started on 23rd
                                                                                  February, 2018 with transplantation of existing trees and landscape development of the
                   Movement               4,04,738               11,013           park. On 4th October, 2018, within a span of nine months, Divyang Park was inaugurated
                                                                                  and received the Golden Book of World Record award for the largest facilitated park for
                Mental Retardation         77,803                2,673            disabled persons.

                  Mental Illness           39,513                1,280            Main focus
                                                                                     he main focus of developing the park was to enable the disabled persons to sense, feel
                   Any other              2,95,035               7,013
                                                                                  Tand recognize, which was also the very theme of the park. It also focused on holistic
                                                                                  development, well-being and happiness for all the targeted age groups visiting the park.
                Multiple disability       1,27,406               3,474
                                                                                  Moreover, development of the park was also done focusing on eco-friendly, environmentally
                     Total               15,51,931               38,868           sustainable and energy efficient practices.


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