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Disaster PrePareDness, Mitigation anD rehabilitation




              Year 2015-16

            DiSAStEr PrEPArEDnESS – grid networking in Water Supply

            Management by Surat Municipal corporation


                ater Supply System of Surat City is dependent on surface water or River Tapti and   also motivated thus to face any challenges in water supply.
            Wthe city used to face flood or similar conditions once in every four years. In order to
            supply at least lifeline supply in any eventuality, Surat Municipal Corporation (SMC) has   In year 2001, dedicated energy efficiency cell was established which used to monitor the
            developed water supply  system  with  GRID connectivity  which connects  waterworks,   electricity consumption, conduct energy auditing for water supply components etc. Main
            water distribution stations and pumping stations of water supply system. As on date,   focus was on delivery of water from water works to water distribution station on most
            mostly all waterworks and major water distribution stations are interconnected in such   energy economic route, hence GRID network was developed. GRID system so developed
            a way that in case of any abnormality or shut down of any water works, water can be   had benefited during floods of August 2006. Water to the western part of the city was
            catered from other water works or water distribution station. The department staffs are   supplied with the help of GRID system though this part remained submerged in floodwater.



              Year 2014-15


            EArLy WArning SyStEM by Meteorological centre, Dehradun


               enerally Meteorological Centres do  not issue advisories such as  Forecast  of   In the case of Uttakhand, the heavy rainfall warnings were issued from 13-06-13 onwards.
            G occurrences like landslides and postponement of religious yatras (Char Dham) etc.   On 14-06-13, weather based Agro Bulletin warnings predicting heavy rains were issued in
            Meteorological Centre, Dehradun was the first to initiate such innovative advisories and   all the Agro-climatic zones of Uttarakhand. Farmers were advised not to apply chemical
            location  specific  forecast, which were non-existent  before. Meteorological Centre had   fertilizers  and to make necessary arrangements for  drainage  of excess  water. Weather
                                                                                  forecast and warning  were upgraded  on 15-06-13  indicating  very heavy rainfall with
            predicted well in advance extreme weather events that took the form of Kedarnath disaster   possibility of landslides. Uttarakhand Government was advised to postpone Char Dham
            in June 2013. Timely and accurate weather forecast and warning were given to the State   Yatra. As a result of this kind of initiative, it has instilled a sense of confidence in the people
            Government and general public about the said disaster.                about credibility of Weather Forecast/ Warning Systems.
































            Image of Uttarakhand after disaster



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