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Sustainability
               his  initiative has high impact  on  two  key  sustainability  components  i.e. social  and
            Teconomic well being and institutional operations. The scavengers have been uplifted
            economically as they own the mini sewer jetting vehicles. In the initial phase, vehicle owners
            can earn minimum income of approximately Rs. 20,000 per month (after repayment of loan
            installment and expenses related to the vehicle). This amount would gradually increase as
            the monthly loan installment tend to reduce over each month. Each vehicle has minimum
            of a driver and a cleaner hired by the vehicle and machine owner. This changes the social
            status of these socially deprived people from being an employee to becoming an employer.
            Such scenario generates entrepreneur skills and upgrades their social status. Similarly, the
            drivers and cleaners would receive approximately Rs. 16,500 and Rs. 14,500 per month
            respectively. From  scavengers they  are titled  as cleaners,  drivers  and operators  which
            generate a positive feeling and upgrade the societal status.
            The innovative way of implementing this initiative has made HMWSSB develop successful
            model of inclusive service delivery, which means the work of sewer cleaning is not simply
            outsourced to a third〖party contractor, instead HMWSSB evolved an operational mechanism,
            which has the components of involving different actors in various roles to deliver better
            service quality and equip different stakeholders into the operation i.e. technology supplier,
            HMWSSB staff, manual scavengers, socially deprived people etc.
                                                                                  Awareness campaign
            In addition, it has positively impacted the environmental well being by better resolution of
            sewer problem, with lesser overflow of sewer, faster de-clogging and cleaner roads and   Media references
            also an indication of higher hygiene and decrease in health issues.
                                                                                  1. 70 miniairtech machines for city, The New Indian Express, published on 14th of January
            Transferability
                                                                                  2017
               HMC as well as Delhi  Jal Board  have  initiated the  replication of mini  sewer jetting   (http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/hyderabad/2017/jan/14/70〖mini〖airtech〖
           Gvehicles adopted by HMWSSB. Thus, HMWSSB has developed and demonstrated the   machines〖for〖city〖
            technical and operational model for removing manual scavenging in its operations.
                                                                                  1559467.html)
            Lesson learned
                                                                                  2. Mini Air Tech machines to clear drainage blocks, The Hans India, published on 13th of
               rawing  from past experience, HMWSSB  introduced  Big  Sewer Jetting & Suction   May 2017
           DMachines in cleaning of trunk sewers and main sewer lines in Hyderabad few years
            ago. It was observed that through introducing these machines HMWSSB could overcome   (http://www.thehansindia.com/posts/index/Telangana/2017〖05〖13/Mini〖Air〖Tech〖
            the manual scavenging in  few areas and also achieve effective and proactive cleaning   machines〖to〖cleardrainage〖
            of these sewers. Hence, HMWSSB took this  approach as the basis  for  discussing  and   blocks/299696)
            developing  technology  suitable  for  other  sewer  lines  located  in  narrow  and  difficult  to   3. Air Tech Machines for Preventive Sewer Cleaning, The Hindu, published on 13th July
            access areas of Hyderabad by introducing the Mini Sewer Jetting Vehicles. The chances   2016,
            of technological failure were thereby considerably reduced. Due to the greater confidence
            level on the technology, HMWSSB could quickly work towards development of effective   (http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/Air〖tech〖machines〖for〖preventive〖
            implementation plans.                                                 sewercleaning/
                                                                                  article14485571.ece)
                                                                                  4. GHMC plans to replace manual scavenging with handy machines (https://telanganatoday.
                                                                                  com/ghmcplans〖
                                                                                  to〖replace〖manual〖scavenging〖with〖handy〖machines), 26th December 2017
                                                                                  5. How mechanical cleaning can end drain on human dignity
                                                                                  (https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/how〖mechanical〖cleaning〖can〖end〖drain〖
                                                                                  on〖humandignity/

                                                                                  articleshow/60315443.cms), 1st September 2017




            Awareness campaign

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