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POLICY REVIEW




                    INDIA’S TRANSITION TO ENERGY-EFFICIENT

                            CITIES: A MULTIFACETED PERSPECTIVE








              SIMRAN VATS          1          The paper aims to analyse the  Introduction
                                              pivotal
                                                       role
                                                             energy-efficient
              NANKI NATH         2            cities will play in India’s future   In  the  wake  of  rapid
                                                                              urbanisation  and  escalating
              RANGANATH M                     urban economy. It delves into   energy demands, sustainable
              SINGARI     3                   the essential components  of    development  has become a
                                              sustainable urban development,
                                                                              major objective for countries
                                              scrutinises  the  encountered   across the world, especially
                                              challenges and opportunities,   India  As the second most
                                              and presents  exemplary case    populous country on the
                                              studies nationwide. Emphasising   globe and a swiftly urbanising
                                              the  significance  of  energy-  landscape, India faces a
                                              efficient cities in curbing energy   critical juncture in shaping its
                                              consumption and greenhouse      urban future towards one that
                                              gas emissions, it underscores   is  environmentally  resilient,
                                              the importance of technological   socially  inclusive,   and
                                              advancements  and innovative    economically  vibrant.  The
                                              approaches to  enhance urban    key to this transformational
                                                                              journey is the concept of an
                                              energy  efficiency.  This  includes   energy-efficient city, in which
                                              integrating renewable energies,   sustainability   principles
                                              intelligent grids, the Internet of
            Key Words: Energy-efficient cities,                               are correlated  with urban
            Sustainable urban development,    Things (IoT), and construction   planning,     infrastructure
            Technological solutions, Government   automation systems  to change   development,  and  policy
            policies.                         the future urban landscape.     implementation.
                                              Additionally,  it evaluates the
            1  Research Scholar, Department   impact of government  policies,   Sustainable  development,
            of Design, Delhi Technological    public-private   partnerships,  as defined by the United
            University, New Delhi, India.                                     Nations,   entails   meeting
            simranvats300@gmail.com           and community engagement in     the  needs  of  the  present
                                              advancing this transformative
            2 Assistant Professor, Univ. School   agenda.  Lastly,  it  addresses   without compromising the
            of Design & Innovation, GGSIP                                     ability of future generations
            University, New Delhi, India      the obstacles hindering the     to meet their own needs[1].
            nankinath2022.usdi@gmail.com      scalability  of  energy  efficiency   In the Indian context, this
                                              initiatives in India, such as lack
            3  Professor, Department of Design,                               necessitates a shift towards
            Delhi Technological University,   of awareness,  high initial  costs,   urban development that not
            New Delhi, India                  policy barriers, and technical   only addresses the pressing
            ranganath@dce.ac.in               proficiency.                    challenges of urbanisation but


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