Page 39 - Shelter-April 2024
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POLICY REVIEW


              overall goal of creating low-   objective is to reduce human    successful energy efficiency
              carbon and sustainable cities.   efforts and effectively utilise   measures in Indian cities,
              These initiatives contribute    technology  to provide safe     showcasing     the   positive
              to reducing energy costs,       and    sophisticated   living   impact on sustainability and
              reducing    greenhouse    gas   conditions[12].      Nagpur     quality of urban life.
              emissions and promoting a       places great emphasis on
              cleaner and greener urban       the use of renewable energy     Technological     Solutions
              environment. In addition, the   and     energy      efficiency  for Energy Efficiency
              Smart Cities Mission focuses    technologies  to  significantly   In  order  to  tackle   the
              on the use of innovative        reduce conventional energy      issues presented by climate
              technologies and data-based     consumption. Nagpur has         change    and     sustainable
              solutions    to    effectively  earned the distinction  of      development, it is necessary
              monitor and manage energy       being recognised as the         to have conversations about
              consumption.  Using  digital    inaugural model Solar City in   cutting-edge  technology  and
              tools and smart technologies,   India[13]. Pune, Maharashtra,   solutions that are designed to
              cities can optimise energy      has focused on promoting        improve metropolitan areas’
              use,   improve    operational   energy-efficient    buildings   energy    efficiency.  Using
              efficiency and promote a        through initiatives such as     information from the World
              more     sustainable   urban    the   Energy    Conservation    Resources Institute (WRI)
              ecosystem. Smart buildings      Building Code (ECBC) and        2016 research[15],  we look
              are an essential part of        green construction practices    at  eight  crucial  steps  that
              intelligent cities aimed at     [14]. By incorporating energy-  cities  can  take  to  promote
              improving energy efficiency,    efficient  design features and   the construction of greener
              reducing energy consumption     renewable energy systems,       and more energy-efficient
              and  ensuring  sustainability   Pune successfully reduced       buildings.   These   include
              [12]. Overall, the focus of the   energy  consumption    and    putting  building  efficiency
              Intelligent Cities Mission on   carbon emissions. Bengaluru,    standards and regulations
              energy-efficient infrastructure   Karnataka,         replaced   into practice, establishing
              plays an important role in      traditional   street   lights   efficiency improvement goals,
              promoting sustainable urban     with  energy-efficient  LED     guaranteeing openness and
              development,     encouraging    systems city-wide, resulting    performance      certification,
              economic      growth     and    in significant energy savings,   providing financial support
              addressing     environmental    cost efficiency, and reduced    and incentives, demonstrating
              challenges in Indian cities.    carbon emissions[13]. Jaipur,   government leadership by
                                              Rajasthan,       encouraged     example, involving building
              Many  countries,  including     solar  rooftop  installations   owners,    managers,     and
              India, are actively  seeking    to    promote      renewable    occupants,   working    with
              to become an intelligent        energy     generation    and    technical and financial service
              city  by  adopting  the  latest   energy self-sufficiency. By   providers, and interacting
              technologies    for   various   incentivising the adoption      closely with public services.
              applications     such      as   of solar power systems,         These practices will  provide
              intelligent  transport,   air   Jaipur reduced reliance on      a comprehensive framework
              quality monitoring, cultural    conventional energy, lowered    for improving  urban energy
              characteristics,     medical    electricity bills, and mitigated   performance,  which   will
              diagnosis     and    disaster   environmental  impact.  These   ultimately  lead  to  a  more
              management.      The    main    initiatives      demonstrate    sustainable    future    and


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