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EnvironmEntal managEmEnt, EnErgy ConsErvation and grEEn Building



               is technically viable. SMC had made submission before Gujarat Electricity Regulatory   where wind power plants were installed. SMC was convinced that if benefits given to the
               Commission (GERC) in 2006 for giving benefits of wheeling & banking of electricity for   industrial consumers are also given to them, the project can be taken up. The matter was
               HT services of SMC and also to permit wheeling of energy at more than two locations.   finally represented before GERC and they accepted SMC’s request.
               In reference to submission made by SMC, GERC had given permission of wheeling and   Tendering and Selection of the EPC and O & M Contractor: Selection base of the wind
               banking of electricity to non-industrial units set up after 20-Jun-2007.
                                                                                  power plant is more complex than any conventional work. Hence, it was decided to appoint
            Process followed during implementation of the project is as follows:  consultant and consequently, experienced consultant (Power & Energy Consultants, New
            1.   Solar Power Plant: Site feasibility  studies  were carried  out  with reference to the   Delhi) was appointed through open tendering in year 2007. SMC was doing such a work
               open and shadow free roof availability,  south  facing for  solar  module and roof   for the first time; hence, a “Technical Committee” comprising of one member each from
               stability. Preparation of techno commercial proposal and in-principle sanction from   ONGC, GEDA and SVNIT was set up for  assisting  scrutiny  and deciding  technical and
               management took place along with calculations involving IRR and pay-back period.   financial parameters on which final selection was done. E-tender was published for 2 MW
               A consultant  was appointed  for  preparation  of  documents  for  seeking subsidy   wind power project on total turnkey basis with O & M for 10 years in the year 2008. SMC
               from MNRE. Tender  document was prepared  and  consent  was taken from MNRE,   had decided to use energy generated from wind power plant at Sarthana Water Works
               Government of India, for floating tender document. After issuing work order to the   and Varachha Water Works as those were the most energy consuming services with high
               selected consultant, project work started that involved material testing, site inspection,   energy usage rates.
               erection and commissioning. An online monitoring of plants was carried out along   Result achieved
               with quarterly maintenance.
                                                                                     ill  date,  all  the  energy  savings  realized  through  Energy  Efficiency  and  Renewable
            2.   Wind Power Plant: There were lot of challenges & issues to bring about solution of
               installing wind power plant successfully and usage of electrical energy generated at   TEnergy measures for the whole of SMC have rendered 116.25 GWH per annum. If life
               maximum benefits availed as per prevailing GERC’s tariff order. The details of solution   line supply of Energy per capita is considered to be 100 units / annum, efforts in Energy
               implemented and governance practices involved are as under:        Efficiency and Renewable Energy measures put together taken by SMC have made around
                                                                                  11.62 lacs poorest of poor energy secured across the city. Along with that, if a typical village
            Convincing SMC’s Authorities to Install Wind Power: Primary feasibility study regarding   is considered comprising of 1000 villagers, 1162 villages have been made energy secured
            financial viability of the project was carried out on the energy consumption pattern, energy   across the city. The following table provides an insight of the results achieved till date by
            rates applicable, historical energy rise over last 10 years and benefits applicable to industrial
            consumers applied for SMC’s HT services. Indian Wind Energy Association was invited and   SMC, in the renewable energy and energy efficiency measures.
            it was decided to visit the existing sites where wind power plants were in operation and   Table 3: Renewable energy and Energy efficiency measures- results (till April 2018)
            then represent the matter before Energy and Petrochemical Department of Govt. of Gujarat.   Measures  Total Saving per   Total Savings in Ele.   CO2 Reduction per
            Teams of engineers had visited the site of Lamba, Bhogat and Navadra of Saurashtra region   (for SMC)  annum (GWH)  Bill per annum (Rs. Cr.)  annum (tonnes)

                                                                                    Energy Efficiency   33.30            16.80            27,970
                                                                                       Measures
                                                                                    Renewable Energy    76.50            48.50            64,260
                                                                                       Measures
                                                                                      Total Savings     109.80           65.30            92,230
                                                                                  Renewable plants in the city:
                                                                                  •   Solar power plants: 20.07 MW
                                                                                  •   Wind power plants: 71.6 MW
                                                                                  •   Bio gas power plants: 5.25 MW
                                                                                  •   Energy requirement of the city: 7940 GWH/Annum
                                                                                  •   Energy generation from the renewable plants: 194.95 GWH/Annum
                                                                                  •   More than 2.50 % electricity comes from Renewable energy sources (solar, wind, bio
                                                                                      gas) against total electricity requirement of the city.
                                                                                  Sustainability

                                                                                  Financial: Having inspired by  the energy saving  realised (recurring  saving  more than
                                                                                  Rs. 8.50 Crores per annum), further steps of energy auditing at 42 sites  in Surat city is
                                                                                  underway. Furthermore, energy saving being the objective for continuous improvement, all
                                                                                  round efforts is put forth accordingly.

                                                                                  Social and Economic: Lifeline supply of Energy per capita per annum becomes around
                                                                                  100 units and based on that, through all efforts in energy efficiency and renewable energy
            Solar panels installed on the roof top                                measures put together till Nov-2018 have made around 10.98 Lacs ‘Poorest of the Poor’


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