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POLICY REVIEW




                           ENVISIONING AN INCLUSIVE INDIA BY 2047











          HITESH VAIDYA                       This  paper presents a  vision   Antyodaya, implying the
                                              for  an  inclusive  India  by  2047.
                                                                              welfare of all through the
          UTSAV CHOUDHURY                     It   analyses   inclusivity   at   weakest  of  the  society”:  a
          KANIKA BANSAL                       various  levels,  and  the  policies,   philosophy perfected through
                                              programmes  and    legislative   the history of independent
                                              support mechanism for  an       India, which has always
          “It is evident that inclusion       inclusive   and   barrier   free   been at the frontier of global
          and  universal access are the       environment, ensuring  access   commitments     and    efforts
                                                                              towards non-discrimination
          non-negotiable  aspects to          for  all,  including  the  persons   and inclusion.
                                              with  disabilities.  The  paper
          achieve the key objectives  of      highlights  that    inclusion  and
          the New India  – excellence,        universal  access  are  the  non-  From being the signatory to the
          and  efficiency  above  all.        negotiable aspects to achieve the   United  Nations  Convention
          With India taking up the G20        key objectives of the New India.  on Rights of Persons with
          presidency, now  is the most                                        Disabilities (UNCRPD), to
          opportune  time to build the        INTRODUCTION                    enactment of the Rights of
                                                                              Persons with disabilities  Act
          ‘Setu of Solidarity’,  where        Over the past 75 years, since   (RPwD)  in  2016,  India  has
          inclusion, sustainability and       its independence, India has     come a long way in achieving
          resilience  will bring together     made significant progress       the vision of empowering
          an increasingly fragmented          across all social and economic   persons   with   disabilities
          world and steer it towards          sectors.  India’s  growth  story   (PwDs) and enabling  their
          ‘One Earth, One Family and          has been impressive and         active contribution  in socio-
          One Future’.”                       innovative, and holds great     economic activities of the
                                              promise  for  the  future.  The   country. India is home to over
                                              Azadi  ka Amrit Mahotsav has    20 million PwDs, of which
                                              been    showcasing    India’s   31%  resides  in  urban  areas.
         Key Words: Inclusivity, built infrastructure,   accomplishments since 1947   Although, with a threefold
         disabilities, PwDs.                  and illustrating ‘unity in      increase in types of disabilities,

         Mr. Hitesh Vaidya (hvaidya@niua.org ) is    diversity’ among the Indian   the number of PwDs are
         Director, National Institute of Urban Affairs   population,  presenting  expected  to  significantly
         (NIUA), New Delhi.                   India’s  development     and    increase in the upcoming
         Mr. Utsav Choudhury (uchoudhury@niua.  belief of ‘Ek Bharat - Shreshtha   population  census.  By  2047,
         org) currently leads the Building Accessible
         Safe Inclusive Indian Cities programme at the   Bharat’.Today’s  India  is  an   Indian cities  are expected
         NIUA.                                AtmaNirbhar  Bharat  (Self      to see a surge in aging and
         Ms. Kanika Bansal(kbansal@niua.org) is   Reliant  India), with a firm   ailing populations along with
         Senior Programme Associate-Building   belief in the Gandhian concept   general demographic growth.
         Accessible Safe Inclusive Indian Cities, NIUA.  of  “Sarvodaya   through   It is estimated that the largest



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