Page 36 - Shelter - April 2023
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POLICY REVIEW


              experienced “Green” and         of urban PDOM is extremely      Urban Information System
              “White” revolutions to great    poor.  Many  factors  inhibit   (NUIS) on a systematic basis.
              benefit.  Presently  the  world   research  in  India.  Primary
              is experiencing “Technology”    amongst them, apart from        To      establish      NUIS,
              revolution.  It  is  heartening   funding, is the indifference,   comprehensive     National
              to note that, India is part of   even   contempt     towards    Urban Surveys are to be
              it,  if  not  the  lead.  Another   research by all, including   carried out on a regular
              revolution that will emerge in   professionals.   A   drastic   periodic basis, say every five
              this decade is the “Education”   change in attitude is called   years, one round of which
                                                                              shall be concurrent with
              one.                            for. Confidence in indigenous
                                              research   for   growth    of   census  operation.  An  earlier
              The combined result of these    knowledge and leadership        effort,  as  part  of  National
              two will have far reaching      needs    to   be   inculcated   Sample Survey, 32  Round,
                                                                                                 nd
              impacts on the development      amongst  all.  This  has  been   was not very useful as the
              of  the  country.  India’s  urban   amply demonstrated in other   sample size, city wise, was
              centres are crucibles  for      fields like Space Research and   too insignificant to be useful.
              these  two  revolutions.  No    Development.
              effort should be spared to                                      A dedicated Organisation
              facilitate, participate, and    Establish Urban Information     to  be named  as India  Urban
              benefit.   The     expanding    System                          Surveys   and    Information
              frontiers of digital technology                                 System Institute (IUS&ISI)
              are   astounding.   Artificial   Information  is  power.  That   needs to be set up to conduct
              Intelligence  and  Metaverse    is, Information based on        the surveys and maintain the
              are said to revolutionise the   real time data, analysed,       UIS.  Like  Census,  the  data
              way  of  thinking  and  acting.   and  presented  in  an  under   and information so collected
              It is important that all actions   standable  format.  A  sound   and compiled should be
              under urban PDOM embrace        Information        System(IS)   available to all interested
              the latest technology.          provides a basis for rational   persons for their use, analysis,
                                              policy    formulation    and    and  interpretation.  It  may
              Though India has a lead in      effective  action  programmes.   be  made  mandatory  that  all
              Information Technology, the     Earlier, there was an effort    data collected as part of any
              access to internet is still only   to  establish  an   Urban    urban planning study, to be
              about  60%  of  the  people.    Information     System    by    compiled in digital format
              It is necessary to achieve      Town and Country Planning       and deposited with the IUS &
              full  coverage.  An  intense    Organisation,        Ministry   ISI.  The  urban  surveys  shall
              programme      of  education    of   Urban     Development,     include all urban sectors.
              and training, especially  of    Government  of  India  (GoI).
              the old, needs to be initiated.   As part of Master Plan studies   Advocate Urban Interest
              Adaption of technology in the   and Detailed Project Reports,   It is a sad fact that, while
              daily life of the people needs   extensive data is collected    everyone is interested in urban
              to be aggressively promoted.    at  high  cost.  Unfortunately,   affairs, no one is in urban
                                              they remain in the Reports      interest.  A  pessimistic  view
              Promote     Research     and
              Development  in  Areas  of      and become obsolete in no       and escapist attitude prevail.
                                              time.  This  is  a  sad  situation.
                                                                              Hardly any systematic effort
              Urban Pdom
                                              It  is  important  to  Design,   at advocating the needs and
              It is a sad fact that research   Develop, Install, Maintain     interests of urban areas is made
              and innovation in the field     and Disseminate a National      on a consistent and persistent


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