Page 54 - Shelter - April 2023
P. 54

POLICY REVIEW


              on implementing housing         (DAY-NULM) aims to provide      has been integrated with
              programs      that   provide    skill training and employment   affordable   housing.    The
              affordable and sustainable      opportunities  to  urban  poor.   program aims to provide skill
              housing     units,   improve    The program focuses on          training and employment
              housing infrastructure, and     women’s empowerment by          opportunities  to urban poor
              promote    sustainable   and    providing  special  incentives   and  homeless  individuals.
              inclusive housing.              for  women  entrepreneurs.      Through     the     program,
              INTEGRATION OF                  The    program    has   been    beneficiaries   can    access
              EDUCATION, SKILL                successful   in    improving    training in a variety of sectors,
              DEVELOPMENT                     the   economic    status   of   including  construction  and
              AND WOMEN                       urban poor and promoting        housing-related   industries.
              EMPOWERMENT                     sustainable  livelihoods.  Skill   The program also provides
                                              development plays a crucial     support for entrepreneurship
              According to a Study by the     role in promoting affordable    development and access to
              Centre for Policy Research,     housing     and     reducing    credit.
              the affordable housing sector   poverty.  Skill  development
              in India has the potential      programs provide individuals    The       National      Skill
              to  create  3.3  million  jobs  by   with  the  necessary  skills  to   Development  Mission
              2022.  In  addition,  the  Study   secure jobs and earn higher   (NSDM)     in    India    is
              estimates that the sector could   incomes, which in turn can    another example of a skill
              contribute up to 1% of India’s   help them access better        development program that
              gross domestic product (GDP)    housing  options.  According    can    support     affordable
              by  2025.  Innovative  housing   to a study by the International   housing.  The  program  aims
              programs should focus on the    Labour Organization (ILO),      to provide skill training to 400
              integration of education, skill   skills  development     can   million people by 2022 and
              development, and women          increase the earnings of low-   create job opportunities in
              empowerment.                    skilled workers by 25-50%.      various sectors. By providing
                                                                              individuals with the necessary
              In India, the Deendayal         The DAY-NULM is also            skills, they can secure higher-
              Antyodaya Yojana-National       an   example    of   a   skill  paying jobs and access better
              Urban  Livelihoods  Mission     development program that        housing options.


              Pic 01: Construction Skill Training workshop and PMAY-G field visit site, UNDP Odisha






















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