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POLICY REVIEW


         including  a  trust  deficit  for  (CLSS)  which  is  further  tackling the housing shortages.
         consumers       despite      the  categorized into CLSS I (for EWS   The Affordable Rental Housing
         enactment of RERA. COVID-19  and LIG) and CLSS II (for MIG).         Complexes  (ARHCs)  for
         has  reignited  the  problems  Among  these  verticals,  the         Migrants Workers/ Urban Poor
         related to housing vulnerabilities  composition  of  sanctioned      scheme, which was launched last
         of the urban poor, especially the  houses was 4.5 lakh, 68.7 lakh,   year amidst the migrant crisis
         otherwise invisible section of  23.4 lakh, and 14.1 lakh for ISSR,   during the lockdown did not see
         seasonal      migrants.     The  BLC,       AHP,      and    CLSS    much push in the Budget 2021-
         pandemic has impacted the real     respectively. In CLSS, the houses   22. PMAY beneficiaries have also
         estate and construction sector  sanctioned under CLSS I and II       faced issues due to corruption,
         and highlighted the need for  was  8.7  lakh  and  5.4  lakh,        delayed  payments,  lack  of
         adequate housing.                  respectively.                     drainage  facilities,  garbage
         The flagship program for urban  For FY 2020-21, the BE for CLSS I  disposal; quality housing must
         housing  –  Pradhan  Mantri  and II were Rs.900 and Rs.500  be ensured beyond allocation.
         Aawas Yojana – Urban (PMAY-        crore respectively, which was  PMAY can respond to these
         U)  –  has  not  received  any  revised (RE) to Rs. 3,750 and  concerns  by  in-situ  slum
         increased budgetary provision  Rs.3500 crore. The BE for CLSS  development and upgradation.
         over the last financial year. For  for  FY  2021-22  only  has  The comprehensive plan must
         PMAY-U, the BE remains the  allocations for CLSS I, which is  overcome legislative hindrances,
         same between the FY 2020-21  Rs.1000 crore. There has been a  bureaucratic delays and increase
         and 2021-22 at Rs.8,000 crore.  big push for the flagship scheme  amount under ISSR vertical.
         The  RE  for  FY  2020-21  for  PMAY-U or Housing for All by         URBAN POOR & PANDEMIC
         PMAY-U  was  a  whopping  2022 and the resources have                EFFECT
         Rs.21,000 crore, i.e. an increase  been also raised from Extra
                                                                              Livelihoods in the Lurch
         of more than 160 percentage  Budgetary Resources (EBR) such
         from the BE 2020-21 of Rs.8,000  as the Affordable Housing Fund.      This  year's  budget  is  also
         crore.                             Budget 2021-22 has provided       marked by the absence of any
                                                                              additional  budgetary  provisions
         As of February 2021, the housing  some indirect benefits for the
                                                                              for  ongoing  urban  poverty
         sanction under PMAY-U stood at     urban housing sector as well. For
                                                                              alleviation programme like the
         over 110 lakh, of which over 73  instance,       an     additional
                                                                              Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana
         lakh houses were grounded and  deduction of interest amounting
                                                                              National  Urban  Livelihood
         42.7 lakh were completed, total  to Rs.1.5 lakh for purchasing an
                                                                              Mission (DAY-NULM), whose
         housing  demand  being  112  affordable house and tax breaks
                                                                              BE for FY 2021-22 was Rs.795
         lakhs.  PMAY-U  schemes,  for the developers of notified
                                                                              crore, same as FY 2020-21 (RE
         financed from Central Road and  affordable housing projects as
                                                                              for FY 2020-21 was Rs.795 crore).
         Infrastructure Fund (CRIE) has  well as rental housing projects
         four verticals – (i) In-situ Slum  for one more year up to 31st  The  Prime  Minister  Street
         Redevelopment  (ISSR);  (ii)  March  2022,  to  increase  the  Vendor's Aatmanirbhar Nidhi
         Beneficiary-led Construction or  supply of affordable housing.  (PM SVANIDHI), a central sector
         enhancement  (BLC);  (iii)  Specific separate allocations to  scheme, was launched in 2020, to
         Affordable       Housing       in  improve and ensure access to  help formalize the street vendors
         Partnership (AHP); and (iv)  housing to migrant workers  with the objectives- to facilitate
         Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme  could have been more fruitful in  working  capital  loan  up  to




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