Page 60 - HUDCO-SHELTER-April22
P. 60
CASE STUDIES
like toilet, water, electricity, sources-piped (30 per cent) Nadu and 40 per cent in
etc.’. The study reveals and a borewell with a storage Odisha. On the other hand,
newly built houses with tank (23 per cent). In Odisha, in Kerala, an open well is the
limited access to basic civic 30 per cent of the beneficiaries major water source outside
infrastructure. have piped water within the premises on which 29 per
premises, while in Tamil cent of the beneficiaries rely.
As per Figure 10, access to 70 per cent of the BLC houses
metered electricity is high Nadu, handpump is the in Kerala did not have any
in all three states. 90 per major source of water within solid waste service in place,
cent of houses had metered premises with a share of 21 while it is about 16 percent in
electricity in Odisha, while per cent, followed by piped the case of Odisha. The door-
the access was at 83 per cent water (11 per cent). The share to-door collection was scarce,
in Kerala and Tamil Nadu. of beneficiaries with water with only 20 percent of BLC
The primary source of water outside the premises is much houses in Odisha and 13 per
supply showed inter-state larger in the case of Odisha cent in Kerala reporting Door-
variations. Kerala exhibited and Tamil Nadu. In both the to-Door solid waste collection.
a high share of water within states, reliance on public tap 64 percent of the beneficiaries
premises, mainly from two is high, 57 per cent in Tamil in Odisha dumped their solid
waste at a nearby collection
Figure 10: Access to basic services point or vacant land. Around
80 percent of the beneficiaries
in each state had access to
a pucca road. However, 7
percent of the beneficiaries in
Tamil Nadu reported having
no road in front of their BLC
houses. More than 80 percent
HHs in Kerala have no drains,
while 12 percent have pucca-
covered drains and 5 percent
have pucca uncovered drains.
On the other hand, 46 percent
of the HHs in Odisha have
uncovered pucca drains, 38
percent have no drains and 13
percent have pucca-covered
drains.
Further, the share of HHs
with access to three basic
services viz. piped water,
metered electricity and
pucca road was 24 per cent
in Odisha where as it was 21
58 HUDCO-HSMI Publication
