Page 47 - Shelter-October-2022
P. 47

POLICY REVIEW


              as per 2011 census) and         tool which showcases the            scenario (SSP2-4.5).
              Mumbai (population 12.48        impact of sea level rise along
              million  as  per  2011  census)   the Indian coast using IPCC   2.  At    Hiron    Point   in
              would be the most impacted      (Intergovernmental Panel on         Sundarbans sea level
              because of sea level rise in    Climate Change) projections         will rise to 0.17m in 2040
              future   (Jayraman,    2019).   (Figure 1). Key observations        compared to 0.06m in
              On the east coast of India,     related to the sea level rise       2020 (Figure 1).
              sea levels  have risen  at a    on Indian coast, according      3.   Chennai will see a 0.10m
              rate  of  30  mm  per  year  in   to NASA, are (https://            rise in 2040 compared to
              the Sundarbans delta in the     w ww.h i nd u st a nt i me s .      0.03m in 2020 (Figure 1).
              last two decades, leading       com/environment/nasa-
              to 12% loss in the shoreline    visualises-how-sea-levels-      4.   Cochin will likely see a
              and causing displacement        will-rise-in-indian-coastal-        sea level rise of 0.15m in
              to approximately 1.5 million    regions-101629257135231.            2040 compared to 0.06m
              people    from    the   delta   html):                              (Figure 1).
              (Sangomla, 2022).
                                              1.   By 2040, Mumbai’s sea  IMPACT OF SEA  LEVEL
              MAPPING  SEA  LEVEL                 level  will  rise to  0.12m  RISE    ON      COASTAL
              RISE ON INDIAN COAST                (Figure  1) and  by  2060   REAL      ESTATE       AND
                                                  it will rise to 0.21 m
              NASA  (National Aeronautics         compared      to   0.04m    INFRASTRUCTURE
              and  Space Administration)          in  2020 based  on an       While    a    comprehensive
              has developed a visualization       intermediate    emission    modelling of the impact of sea

              Figure 1: SLR visualization along the Indian coast


































              Source: Authors based on NASA, 2022



                                                           October, 2022, Volume 23. No.2 - SHELTER     45
   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52