Page 64 - Shelter-October-2022
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POLICY REVIEW


              –nonagricultural)  enterprises   3.  Devise  a  package of      12. Arrange vending zone
              has presented a model of           scheme for Urban Street         at specific locations to
              formalisation  of 40 million       Vendors to mainstream           facilitate smooth conduct
              micro  enterprises  (evenly        them    in   the   formal       of business by USVs.
              divided in urban/rural areas)      economy     with    higher   13. Incentivize and encourage
              out of 62 million MSMEs            productivity and social         digital transactions by
              (73  Round NSSO-2018) .            protection.                     USVs.
                 rd
                                         xiv
              These micro enterprises have    4.  Induce liquidity in the
              vast  potential  to  (i)  upward   working  capital  base  of   FOLLOW UP
              growth (micro to small), (ii)      USVs with collateral free    The achievements of the
              employment     elasticity  of      loan.                        PMSVANidhi scheme in its
              GDP, (iii) absorb youth (age                                    current form needs further
              group 15-29) falling  under     5.  Scheme should include       consolidation,     including
              NEET (Not in Employment,           disbursement in a couple     digital transaction, during
              Education and Training)  in        of tranche subject to        next 15 months with coverage
              2019 and (iv) bring a regional     payment of earlier loan.     of remaining four per cent
              balance in the growth of        6.  Include           interest   statutory  towns,    10-15%
              manufacturing and services         subvention to take bankers   USVs  and  extension  of  loan
              in India. These are commonly       along.                       as   per  requirement    and
              outside the formal system of                                    benefits  under    SVANidhi
              credit, technology, marketing,   7.  Develop     concessions    se Samriddhi.  A detailed
              social security and insurance      and incentives as part       feedback is also required for
              with income lower than             of     package      based    Indian economy and socio-
              minimum      wages/    barely      on     timely    payment,    economic welfare measures,
              enough to survive.                 digital       transactions,  public    sector    missions,
                                                 and         environmental    programs and schemes. The
              GENERIC           AGENDA           safeguards.                  above generic agenda needs to
              FOR INTER-COUNTRY               8.  Tune   the   scheme    to   be encouraged by international
              ADAPTATION                         contribute        towards    community            seeking
              PMSVANidhi      provides    a      achievement of national      feedback from PMSVANidhi
              model to support street            commitment on UNSDGs.        which      deserve     wider
              vendors to achieve  equity      9.  Establish    intergovern-   documentation,      publicity,
              and  growth  in  the  larger       mental and inter intuitional   recognition and nominations
              context to tap potential of        synergy with nodal role to   for    International/regional
              urbanization    (caused    by      city government at  grass    Best Practices awards (Dubai
              structural  transition)  and       root level.                  International  Award of Best
              nation building.                                                Practices etc.) and Habitat
                                              10.  Also  involve   bankers,   Scroll of Honor.
              1.  Develop a national data        USVs in the process of
                 base on USVs.                   synergy  among  layers of    REFERENCES:
                                                 governments and formal       i    https://www .
              2.  Launch     a   dedicated
                 web portal and Mobile           institutions.                    hindustantimes.com/
                 App on  USV facilitation     11. Encourage upward shift          i n d i a - n e w s / p m -
                 for prompt access and           of USVs to the category of       svanidhi-scheme-for-
                 reporting under scheme.         small enterprises.               street-vendors-benefits-
                                                                                  loan-amount-tenure/



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